IGCSE Maths Extended Paper 4 (calculator)
Name: ______________________ Date: __________ Marks: ____ / 100
Time: 120 minutes. You may use a calculator. Answer all questions. Show your working. The marks for each part are shown in brackets. steplyclass.com/igcse-maths/extended-paper-4/
1(a) Question 1(a)
A car costs $18 000. Its value goes down by 15% each year. Find its value after 3 years.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
1(b) Question 1(b)
After a 12% pay rise, Sami earns $33 600 a year. Find his pay before the rise.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
1(c) Question 1(c)
Lena invests $5000 at 3.5% per year compound interest. Find the amount after 6 years.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
2 Question 2
A rectangle measures 12 cm by 7 cm, both correct to the nearest centimetre. Find the upper bound of its area.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
In triangle ABC, BC = a, AC = b and AB = c.
3(a) Question 3(a)
a = 8 cm, b = 11 cm and angle C = 47°. Find c.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
3(b) Question 3(b)
Find the area of the same triangle (a = 8 cm, b = 11 cm, angle C = 47°).[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
3(c) Question 3(c)
In another triangle, angle A = 52°, angle B = 71° and a = 9.5 cm. Find b.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
4 Question 4
A ship sails 12 km on a bearing of 065°. How far north and how far east of its start is it?[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
A cuboid measures 5 cm by 8 cm by 6 cm.
5(a) Question 5(a)
Find the length of a diagonal from one corner to the opposite corner.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
5(b) Question 5(b)
The cuboid is 5 cm by 8 cm on its base and 6 cm high. Find the angle between the diagonal and the base.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
6(a) Question 6(a)
A sector has radius 9 cm and angle 40°. Find its area.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
6(b) Question 6(b)
A cone has base radius 6 cm and slant height 10 cm. Find its volume.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
6(c) Question 6(c)
A sphere has radius 5 cm. Find its surface area.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
6(d) Question 6(d)
A frustum is made by cutting a small cone (radius 2 cm, height 4 cm) off a large cone (radius 5 cm, height 10 cm). Find the volume of the frustum.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
7 Question 7
Two similar shapes have areas 9 cm² and 25 cm². A length on the small shape is 6 cm. Find the matching length on the large shape.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
8 Question 8
Solve 2x² − 5x − 4 = 0. Give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.[4 marks]
Answer: ____________________
9 Question 9
Solve the simultaneous equations x² + y² = 25 and y = x + 1.[5 marks]
Answer: ____________________
10 Question 10
f(x) = x + 4 and g(x) = 2x. Find f(g(x)) and g(f(x)).[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
11 Question 11
A town has 12 000 people. The number grows by 2.5% each year. Find the number of people after 4 years.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
12 Question 12
The heights, h cm, of 20 plants: 100 < h ≤ 120: 4, 120 < h ≤ 140: 9, 140 < h ≤ 160: 5, 160 < h ≤ 180: 2. Calculate an estimate of the mean height.[4 marks]
Answer: ____________________
13 Question 13
Times, t minutes: 0 < t ≤ 10: 2, 10 < t ≤ 20: 6, 20 < t ≤ 30: 10, 30 < t ≤ 40: 2. Use a cumulative frequency table to find an estimate of the median.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
14 Question 14
Two fair dice are rolled. Find the probability that the total is 7.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
15 Question 15
Solve 2 sin x − 1 = 0 for 0° ≤ x ≤ 360°.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
16 Question 16
Triangle P has corners A(2, 1) and B(4, 3). Its image has A'(2, −1) and B'(4, −3). Describe fully the single transformation.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
17 Question 17
Make x the subject of ax + 3 = 2x + c.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
18 Question 18
Solve 3x + 1 = 81.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
19 Question 19
y is proportional to the square of x. y = 18 when x = 3. Find y when x = 5.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
20 Question 20
Work out (4.2 × 10⁶) ÷ (1.5 × 10⁻³). Give your answer in standard form.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
21 Question 21
From the top of a cliff 65 m high, the angle of depression of a boat is 28°. Find the distance from the foot of the cliff to the boat.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
22(a) Question 22(a)
A circle has radius 10 cm. A chord is 12 cm long. Find the distance from the centre to the chord.[2 marks]
Answer: ____________________
22(b) Question 22(b)
Two chords AB and CD meet at P inside a circle. AP = 4 cm, PB = 6 cm and CP = 3 cm. Find PD.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
23 Question 23
Adult tickets cost $8 and child tickets cost $5. A cinema sold 4 times as many child tickets as adult tickets. It took $560. Form an equation and solve it to find how many of each ticket it sold.[4 marks]
Answer: ____________________
24 Question 24
Plot the points (1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 5), (4, 4), (5, 7), (6, 8) on a scatter diagram, draw a line of best fit and describe the correlation.[3 marks]
25 Question 25
Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x² at the point where x = 3.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
26 Question 26
A sector has radius 9 cm and arc length 3π cm. Find the angle of the sector.[3 marks]
Answer: ____________________
Answers
- 1(a) $11054.25
- 1(b) x = 30000
- 1(c) A ≈ $6146.28
- 2 upper bound = 93.75 cm²
- 3(a) c ≈ 8.1
- 3(b) A ≈ 32.2
- 3(c) b ≈ 11.4
- 4 5.1 km north, 10.9 km east
- 5(a) D ≈ 11.2
- 5(b) θ ≈ 32.5°
- 6(a) area = 9π ≈ 28.27 cm²
- 6(b) V ≈ 301.44 cm3
- 6(c) S ≈ 314 cm2
- 6(d) V = 78π ≈ 244.92 cm³
- 7 large length = 10
- 8 x ≈ 3.14 or x ≈ −0.64
- 9 (−4, −3) and (3, 4)
- 10 2x + 4 ≠ 2x + 8
- 11 ≈ 13246
- 12 mean ≈ 135
- 13 median ≈ 22
- 14 P(sum 7) = 16
- 15 x = 30°, 150°
- 16 reflectionin the x-axis
- 17 x = c − 3a − 2
- 18 x = 3
- 19 y = 50
- 20 2.8 × 109
- 21 x ≈ 122.2 m
- 22(a) b = 8
- 22(b) x = 8
- 23 20 adult, 80 child
- 24 strong positive correlation
- 25 y = 6x − 9
- 26 angle = 60°
Full mark scheme: steplyclass.com/igcse-maths/extended-paper-4/mark-scheme/
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