Step by step
The question
Question: find the area of a rectangle 12 long and 7.5 wide.
There are four choices.
First we solve it, the normal way.
Then we pick.
1 What area means
Area is how much space is inside.
We count the 1 by 1 squares that fit.
The length is 12.
The width is 7.5.
2 Length times width
So the area is length times width: A = length × width.
Squares in a row, times the rows.
Now put the numbers in: length = 12 and width = 7.5.
Forget the points: 12 times 75 is 900.
7.5 is 75 tenths.
So the answer is 900 tenths.
That is 1 digit after the point: 90.0, which is 90.
So the area is 90 square units.
3 Pick the choice
Our answer is A = 90.
That is choice C.
4 Why not the others
A is 19.5.
Wrong: 12 + 7.5: added the sides.
B is 39.
Wrong: that is the perimeter.
D is 180.
Wrong: doubled it: the area is length × width.
Let's look back.
First: what area means.
Then: length times width.
Then: pick the choice.
Last: why not the others.