Step by step
The question
Question: find x.
The angle at the center is 80°.
The angle at the edge is x.
1 Use the circle rule
O is the center of the circle.
Lines from A and B to the center make the angle at the center.
Lines from A and B to C, on the edge, make the angle at the edge.
Both angles stand on the same arc: the orange part of the circle, from A to B.
Circle rule: the angle at the center is double the angle at the edge.
This is always true.
So the angle at the edge is half of the angle at the center: x = 80/2.
80 divided by 2 is 40.
So x = 40.
2 Check
Let's check: double 40°.
80° is double 40°.
So x = 40 is right!
Let's look back.
First: use the circle rule.
Last: check.