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Are the lines parallel? same-side interior angles 3x + 5 and 2x, x =…

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Are the lines parallel? · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: find out if the two lines are parallel.

The co-interior angles are 3x + 5 and 2x, with x = 35.

1 Put x in

Put x = 35 in the angle 3x + 5.

3x + 5 = 3 × 35 + 5

That is 110°.

3x + 5 = 110

Put x = 35 in the angle 2x.

2x = 2 × 35

That is 70°.

2x = 70

2 Name the angle pair

A line crosses two other lines.

It is called a transversal.

Our two angles are between the lines, on the same side of the transversal: co-interior angles.

Together they make a C shape.

3 Use the parallel test

Parallel lines make co-interior angles add up to 180°.

And if they add up to 180°, the lines are parallel.

So we add them: 110 + 70 = 180.

110 + 70 = 180

180 is 180.

They add up to 180°.

180 = 180

Careful!

For co-interior angles we do not ask: are they equal?

We ask: do they add up to 180°?

Careful: co-interior: add to 180°, not equal

So the lines are parallel.

Answer: = parallel

We can draw the arrows on the lines now.

Let's look back.

First: put x in.

Then: name the angle pair.

Last: use the parallel test.

Answer
Answer: = parallel

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Parallel or not?
Show the answer
parallel

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