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Calculate 3 + 2 × (7 - 4)^2

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Order of operations · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: work out 3 + 2 × (7 − 4)².

3 + 2 × (7 − 4)2

1 Brackets first

Brackets come first.

Order: ( ) → x² √ → × ÷ → + −

7 minus 4 is 3.

= 3 + 2 × 32

2 Powers

Powers come before plus and times.

3² means 3 times 3.

32 = 3 × 3 = 9

That is 9.

= 3 + 2 × 9

3 Times and divide

Times comes before plus.

2 times 9 is 18.

= 3 + 18

4 Plus and minus

3 plus 18 is 21.

= 21

So the answer is 21.

Let's look back.

First: brackets first.

Then: powers.

Then: times and divide.

Last: plus and minus.

Answer
= 21

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Work out 7 + 3 × (11 − 9)2
Show the answer
19

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