Steply

Calculate 4 + 3 × (8 - 2^2) ÷ 6

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Order of operations · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: work out 4 + 3 × (8 − 2²) ÷ 6.

4 + 3 × (8 − 22) ÷ 6

1 Brackets first

Brackets come first.

Powers come before minus.

Order: ( ) → x² √ → × ÷ → + −

2² means 2 times 2.

22 = 2 × 2 = 4

That is 4.

= 4 + 3 × (8 − 4) ÷ 6

8 minus 4 is 4.

= 4 + 3 × 4 ÷ 6

2 Times and divide

Times comes before plus.

Times and divide: we go from left to right.

same kind: left → right

3 times 4 is 12.

= 4 + 12 ÷ 6

Dividing comes before plus.

12 divided by 6 is 2.

= 4 + 2

3 Plus and minus

4 plus 2 is 6.

= 6

So the answer is 6.

Let's look back.

First: brackets first.

Then: times and divide.

Last: plus and minus.

Answer
= 6

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Work out 8 + 5 × (11 − 32) ÷ 10
Show the answer
9

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