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Calculate $1 for 4 pens

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Ratios, unit rates, compare deals · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: $1 for 4 pens.

How much for 1 pen?

$1 for 4 pens

A unit rate tells us how much for just 1.

Here: dollars for 1 pen.

unit rate = how much for 1

1 Write it as a fraction

We write it as a fraction.

The money goes on top.

The pens go on the bottom.

= $14 pens

2 Divide to get 1 at the bottom

We want 1 pen on the bottom.

4 divided by 4 is 1.

We divide the top by 4 too, so the rate stays the same.

= $1 ÷ 44 pens ÷ 4

1 divided by 4 is 0.25.

So it is 25 cents for 1 pen.

= $0.251 pen

Per means for each.

So the unit rate is 25 cents per pen.

= $0.25 per pen

3 Check

Let's check: 4 pens at 25 cents per pen.

4 times 0.25 is 1.

That is 1 dollar, so it is right!

4 × $0.25 = $1

Let's look back.

First: write it as a fraction.

Then: divide to get 1 at the bottom.

Last: check.

Answer
= $0.25 per pen

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

$1 for 5 pens
Show the answer
$0.20 per pen

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