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Classify a triangle with sides 6, 7, 10 by its angles

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Classifying angles and triangles · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: find what kind of triangle has sides 6, 7, 10, by its angles.

1 Find the longest side

The longest side is 10.

We call it c.

The biggest angle is across from it.

2 Compare the squares

Square the two short sides: 6² is 36, 7² is 49.

62 + 72 = 36 + 49

Together: 85.

62 + 72 = 85

Square the longest side: 10² is 100.

102 = 100

85 is less than 100: c is too long for a right angle.

The angle across from c is wider than 90°.

85 < 100

Only the biggest angle decides the name.

Careful!

The longest side is across from the biggest angle.

So c is always the longest side.

Careful: c must be the longest side

3 Name it

So the triangle is obtuse.

triangle is obtuse

Let's look back.

First: find the longest side.

Then: compare the squares.

Last: name it.

Answer
triangle is obtuse

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

What kind, by its angles?
Show the answer
obtuse

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