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Is 7/9 rational or irrational

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Rational or irrational · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: is 7/9 rational or irrational?

79

Rational means: it can be written as a fraction, with whole numbers on top and at the bottom.

Then its decimal stops, or repeats for ever.

Irrational means: no fraction works.

Its decimal never stops and never repeats.

rational = a fraction of whole numbers
decimal stops or repeats

1 Look at the fraction

It is already a fraction.

The top, 7, and the bottom, 9, are whole numbers.

top 7, bottom 9: whole numbers

Careful!

The decimal may go on for ever.

That is fine, if it repeats.

Rational only asks for a fraction.

Careful: its decimal may go on, but it repeats

So 7/9 is rational.

A fraction of whole numbers is rational.

= 79 is rational

2 Check

Let's check with the decimal: 7 divided by 9 is 0.777777, and so on.

It repeats.

So the answer is right!

7 ÷ 9 = 0.777777…

Let's look back.

First: look at the fraction.

Last: check.

Answer
= 79 is rational

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

39
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rational

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