Step by step
The question
Question: find the mean of 85, 90, 78, 92 and 80.
Mean of 85, 90, 78, 92, 80
The mean is the fair share.
We add them all, then share the total equally.
mean: add them all, then ÷ how many
1 Add them all
We add all the numbers, from left to right.
= 85 + 90 + 78 + 92 + 80
So the total is 425.
= total = 425
2 Count them
Now we count the numbers.
There are 5.
= how many = 5
3 Share equally
We share the total equally: 425 divided by 5.
= mean = 4255
425 divided by 5 is 85.
= mean = 85
4 Check
Let's check: if every number were 85, 5 of them would make 85 times 5.
That is 425, the total.
So it is right!
85 × 5 = 425
Let's look back.
First: add them all.
Then: count them.
Then: share equally.
Last: check.
Answer
= mean = 85