Step by step
The question
Question: plot the point (1, 3, −2).
The numbers always come in this order: x, then y, then z.
So x = 1, y = 3 and z = −2.
1 Set up the grid
Three axes, at square corners to each other.
x comes toward us, y goes right, z goes up.
The floor is flat, where z is 0.
z is the height above it.
2 Plot the point
Start at the origin, where the axes meet.
Go 1 along x.
Then go 3 along y.
Then go down 2, straight down, along z.
That is the point (1, 3, −2).
Careful!
The order matters.
The first number is always x.
(3, 1, −2) is a different point.
3 Check
Let's check.
Drop straight down to the floor.
On the floor we are at x = 1, y = 3.
The height is −2, below the floor.
It matches!
Let's look back.
First: set up the grid.
Then: plot the point.
Last: check.