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Quadratic with zeros 0 and 7

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Writing polynomials from zeros · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: write a quadratic with zeros 0 and 7.

zeros : 0, 7

A zero of f is an x that makes f(x) equal 0.

zero: an x where f(x) = 0

1 Each zero gives a bracket

If c is a zero, then x minus c is a factor.

Put c in, and that bracket is 0, so all of f(x) is 0.

zero c → bracket (x − c)

The zero 0 gives x − 0.

x = 0 → x − 0

Next, 7 gives x − 7.

x = 7 → x − 7

Careful!

The sign flips.

The zero 7 gives x − 7, because that is 0 when x is 7.

Careful: not zero 7 → (x + 7) ✗

2 Write f(x)

So f(x) = (x)(x − 7).

f(x) = (x)(x − 7)

3 Multiply out

Each part of the first bracket times each part of the second.

each part × each part

(x) times (x − 7).

Each part times each part.

= x2 − 7x

Like terms together: x² − 7x.

= x2 − 7x

So f(x) = x² − 7x.

f(x) = x2 − 7x

4 Check

Let's check: put each zero in.

First x = 0.

We get 0.

f(0) = 02 − 7(0) = 0 + 0 = 0

And x = 7.

We get 0.

f(7) = 72 − 7(7) = 49 − 49 = 0

Let's look back.

First: each zero gives a bracket.

Then: write f(x).

Then: multiply out.

Last: check.

Answer
f(x) = x2 − 7x

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

quadratic with zeros 0, 2
Show the answer
f(x) = x2 − 2x

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