Steply

Similar shapes, areas 9 and 25, small length 6, find the large length

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Similar shapes and solids · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: two similar shapes have areas 9 and 25, and the small length is 6: find the large length.

areas 9 and 25, small length = 6

1 Area factor

The large area divided by the small one: 25/9.

That is k squared.

area factor = 259

2 Length scale factor

To go back from k squared to k, we take the square root: 5/3.

k = √(259) = 53
5/3 × 5/3 = 25/9

Careful!

25/9 is the area factor.

Lengths grow less: by its square root.

Careful: not k = 25/9 ✗

3 Use it

6 times 5/3 is 10.

large length = 6 × 53 = 10

4 Check

Let's check: the large length divided by the small one is 5/3, the scale factor.

So it is right!

10 ÷ 6 = 5/3 = k

Let's look back.

First: area factor.

Then: length scale factor.

Then: use it.

Last: check.

Answer
large length = 6 × 53 = 10

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

areas 4 and 25, small length = 8
Show the answer
large length = 20

More from Similar shapes and solids

The whole lesson: Similar shapes and solids →