Steply

Solve 81 = 7 tens □ ones

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Tens and ones · Elementary

Step by step

The question

Question: 81 is 7 tens and how many ones?

81 = 7 tens □ ones

1 Show it with blocks

A ten is 10 ones stuck together.

81 is 8 tens and 1 one.

2 Break a ten

3 Count the ones

Now there are 1 ones and 10 more ones.

That is 11 ones.

1 + 10 = 11

4 Write the number

So 81 is 7 tens and 11 ones.

81 = 7 tens 11 ones

Careful!

7 tens and 1 one is only 71.

We must count the 10 new ones.

Careful: not 81 = 7 tens 1 ones ✗

5 Check

7 tens is 70.

70 and 11 make 81.

Yes!

It works.

70 + 11 = 81

Let's look back.

First: show it with blocks.

Then: break a ten.

Then: count the ones.

Then: write the number.

Last: check.

Answer
81 = 7 tens 11 ones

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

99 = 8 tens □ ones
Show the answer
19 ones

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