Steply

Solve |x| = 6

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Absolute value equations · Algebra 1

Step by step

The question

Question: solve |x| = 6.

|x| = 6

1 Two cases

The inside is 6 away from 0.

On the number line, 6 and minus 6 are both 6 away from 0.

So the inside is 6, or minus 6.

|A| = 6 → A = 6 or A = −6
6 and −6 are both 6 away from 0

Two small equations, side by side.

x = 6 or x = −6

Careful!

Many people solve only x = 6.

Then they lose the second answer.

Careful: not only x = 6 ✗

2 Solve both

So x = 6 or x = −6.

x = 6 or x = −6

3 Check

Let's check: put x = 6 in.

The inside is 6, and the bars make it 6.

x = 6: |6| = 6

Now put x = −6 in.

The inside is −6, and the bars make it 6.

x = −6: |(−6)| = |−6| = 6

Both give 6.

Both answers work!

Let's look back.

First: two cases.

Then: solve both.

Last: check.

Answer
x = 6 or x = −6

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Solve |x| = 5
Show the answer
x = 5 or x = −5

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