Steply

Supplementary angles 110 and x

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Complementary and supplementary angles · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: find x when the angles 110° and x are supplementary.

1 Use the angle fact

Supplementary angles add up to 180°.

Together they make a straight line.

To remember: C comes before S in the alphabet.

90 comes before 180.

So we add the two angles and make it 180: 110 + x = 180.

110 + x = 180

Careful!

Supplementary means 180, not 90.

90 is for complementary angles.

Careful: not 110 + x = 90 ✗

2 Remove the 110

We want x by itself.

The 110 is in the way.

To remove 110, we take away 110.

We do it on both sides.

Why both sides?

The = sign means both sides are the same amount.

If we change only one side, they are not the same any more.

110 + x − 110 = 180 − 110

110 and − 110 make zero.

Cross them out.

180 minus 110 is 70.

So x = 70.

The angle x is 70°.

x = 70

3 Check

Let's check: put x = 70 back and add the angles.

110 + 70 = 180

They add up to 180°.

So x = 70 is right!

Let's look back.

First: use the angle fact.

Then: remove the 110.

Last: check.

Answer
x = 70

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Find x.
Show the answer
x = 72°

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