Step by step
The question
Question: write 5/8 as a percent.
1 Make the bottom 1000
Percent means out of 100.
So we want a bottom of 100.
100 divided by 8 does not come out even.
But 1000 divided by 8 is 125.
So 8 times 125 is 1000.
We multiply the top and the bottom by 125.
125/125 is 1, so the value stays the same.
5 times 125 is 625.
So we get 625/1000.
Percent means out of 100, not 1000.
So we divide the top and the bottom by 10.
625 divided by 10 is 62.5.
So we get 62.5/100.
Careful!
As a decimal, 5/8 is 0.625.
But 0.625% means 0.625 out of 100: far too small.
2 Write the percent
62.5 out of 100 is 62.5%.
3 Check
Let's check: go back.
62.5% is 62.5/100.
That is 625/1000.
Divide the top and the bottom by 125.
We get 5/8.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: make the bottom 1000.
Then: write the percent.
Last: check.