Worked examples
The question
Question: write 0.777 repeating as a fraction.
0.777…
Look at the digits.
The 7 repeats for ever.
7 repeats for ever
1 Call it x
We do not know the fraction yet.
So we call the number x: x = 0.777 repeating.
x = 0.777…
Careful!
It is not 7/10.
That is 0.7, which stops.
Ours goes on for ever.
Careful: not 0.777… = 710 ✗
2 Move the point
1 digit repeats.
So we multiply both sides by 10.
That moves the point 1 place to the right.
10x = 7.777…
× 10: point moves 1 place
3 Take away
Now we take the first one away from the new one.
Both sides, so they stay equal.
10x − x = 7.777… − 0.777…
After the point, both go on with 7 for ever.
The tails are exactly the same, so they make zero.
Cross them out.
10x minus x is 9x.
7 minus 0 is 7.
9x = 7
4 Remove the 9
9x means 9 times x.
We want just x.
To remove times 9, we divide by 9.
9x9 = 79
9 divided by 9 is 1.
So just x is left.
So x = 7/9.
x = 79
So 0.777 repeating is 7/9.
5 Check
Let's check: 7 divided by 9.
We get 0.777, and the digits go on the same way.
That is 0.777 repeating.
So the answer is right!
7 ÷ 9 = 0.777…
Let's look back.
First: call it x.
Then: move the point.
Then: take away.
Then: remove the 9.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved
The question
Question: write 0.2727 repeating as a fraction.
0.2727…
Look at the digits.
The block 2 7 repeats for ever.
27 repeats for ever
1 Call it x
We do not know the fraction yet.
So we call the number x: x = 0.2727 repeating.
x = 0.2727…
Careful!
It is not 27/100.
That is 0.27, which stops.
Ours goes on for ever.
Careful: not 0.2727… = 27100 ✗
2 Move the point
2 digits repeat.
So we multiply both sides by 100.
That moves the point 2 places to the right, one whole block.
100x = 27.2727…
× 100: point moves 2 places
3 Take away
Now we take the first one away from the new one.
Both sides, so they stay equal.
100x − x = 27.2727… − 0.2727…
After the point, both go on with 2 7 for ever.
The tails are exactly the same, so they make zero.
Cross them out.
100x minus x is 99x.
27 minus 0 is 27.
99x = 27
4 Remove the 99
99x means 99 times x.
We want just x.
To remove times 99, we divide by 99.
99x99 = 2799
99 divided by 99 is 1.
So just x is left.
27 and 99 can both be divided by 9.
We can make 27/99 simpler.
It is the same as 3/11.
27 ÷ 999 ÷ 9 = 311
So x = 3/11.
x = 311
So 0.2727 repeating is 3/11.
5 Check
Let's check: 3 divided by 11.
We get 0.2727, and the digits go on the same way.
That is 0.2727 repeating.
So the answer is right!
3 ÷ 11 = 0.2727…
Let's look back.
First: call it x.
Then: move the point.
Then: take away.
Then: remove the 99.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved
The question
Question: write 0.1666 repeating as a fraction.
0.1666…
Look at the digits.
1 comes once.
Then 6 repeats for ever.
1 once, then 6 for ever
1 Call it x
We do not know the fraction yet.
So we call the number x: x = 0.1666 repeating.
x = 0.1666…
Careful!
It is not 16/100.
That is 0.16, which stops.
Ours goes on for ever.
Careful: not 0.1666… = 16100 ✗
2 Move the point
First we move the point past the 1, which does not repeat.
Times 10 moves the point 1 place to the right.
We do it to both sides, so they stay equal.
10x = 1.666…
× 10: point moves 1 place
Then one block more: times 100 moves it 2 places.
Now both numbers have the same tail after the point.
100x = 16.666…
× 100: point moves 2 places
3 Take away
Now we take the smaller one away from the bigger one.
Both sides, so they stay equal.
100x − 10x = 16.666… − 1.666…
After the point, both go on with 6 for ever.
The tails are exactly the same, so they make zero.
Cross them out.
100x minus 10x is 90x.
16 minus 1 is 15.
90x = 15
4 Remove the 90
90x means 90 times x.
We want just x.
To remove times 90, we divide by 90.
90x90 = 1590
90 divided by 90 is 1.
So just x is left.
15 and 90 can both be divided by 15.
We can make 15/90 simpler.
It is the same as 1/6.
15 ÷ 1590 ÷ 15 = 16
So x = 1/6.
x = 16
So 0.1666 repeating is 1/6.
5 Check
Let's check: 1 divided by 6.
We get 0.1666, and the digits go on the same way.
That is 0.1666 repeating.
So the answer is right!
1 ÷ 6 = 0.1666…
Let's look back.
First: call it x.
Then: move the point.
Then: take away.
Then: remove the 90.
Last: check.
▶ Watch it solved