Steply

Ordering mixed numbers and repeating decimals

Foundations · 20 problems, easy to harder

▶ Watch the first one solved

How we do it

  1. Write it as a decimal
  2. Same number of digits
  3. Compare
  4. Write the answer
  5. Check

The steps for Which is bigger, 2 1/4 or 2.2. Every solution names its steps, so you always know what comes next.

Worked examples

Which is bigger, 2 1/4 or 2.2 Easy

The question

Question: which is bigger, 2 and 1/4 or 2.2?

214 or 2.2

1 Write it as a decimal

To compare, we write every number the same way: as a decimal.

2 and 1/4 means 2 plus 1/4.

= 214 = 2 + 14 = 2 + 0.25 = 2.25

4 times 25 is 100, so we multiply the top and the bottom by 25.

1/4 is 25 hundredths: 0.25.

So 2 and 1/4 is 2.25.

1 × 254 × 25 = 25100 = 0.25

Careful!

The 1 and the 4 are a fraction, not digits after the point.

1/4 is 0.25.

Careful: not 214 = 2.14 ✗

2 Same number of digits

Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: 2.2 is the same as 2.20.

So we give every number 2 digits after the point.

= 2.25, 2.20

3 Compare

Now both have 2 digits after the point.

So we can forget the point and compare them like whole numbers: 220 < 225.

= 2.20 < 2.25
220 < 225

4 Write the answer

Now with the numbers as they were given: 2.2 < 2 and 1/4.

So 2 and 1/4 is bigger.

= 2.2 < 214

5 Check

Let's check on a number line.

Smaller numbers are further to the left.

We put a dot for each number.

From left to right: 2.2, 2 and 1/4.

The same order.

So the answer is right!

left to right: same order

Let's look back.

First: write it as a decimal.

Then: same number of digits.

Then: compare.

Then: write the answer.

Last: check.

Answer
= 2.2 < 214

▶ Watch it solved

Order 2 1/4, 2.3, 2 1/5 from smallest to largest Medium

The question

Question: put 2 and 1/4, 2.3, 2 and 1/5 in order, from smallest to largest.

214, 2.3, 215

1 Write each as a decimal

To compare, we write every number the same way: as a decimal.

2 and 1/4 means 2 plus 1/4.

= 214 = 2 + 14 = 2 + 0.25 = 2.25

4 times 25 is 100, so we multiply the top and the bottom by 25.

1/4 is 25 hundredths: 0.25.

So 2 and 1/4 is 2.25.

1 × 254 × 25 = 25100 = 0.25

Careful!

The 1 and the 4 are a fraction, not digits after the point.

1/4 is 0.25.

Careful: not 214 = 2.14 ✗

2 and 1/5 means 2 plus 1/5.

= 215 = 2 + 15 = 2 + 0.2 = 2.2

5 times 2 is 10, so we multiply the top and the bottom by 2.

1/5 is 2 tenths: 0.2.

So 2 and 1/5 is 2.2.

1 × 25 × 2 = 210 = 0.2

2 Same number of digits

Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: 2.3 is the same as 2.30.

So we give every number 2 digits after the point.

= 2.25, 2.30, 2.20

3 Compare

Now they all have 2 digits after the point.

So we can forget the point and compare them like whole numbers: 220 < 225 < 230.

= 2.20 < 2.25 < 2.30
220 < 225 < 230

4 Write the answer

Now we write the numbers as they were given, in the same order: 2 and 1/5, 2 and 1/4, 2.3.

= 215 < 214 < 2.3

5 Check

Let's check on a number line.

Smaller numbers are further to the left.

We put a dot for each number.

From left to right: 2 and 1/5, 2 and 1/4, 2.3.

The same order.

So the answer is right!

left to right: same order

Let's look back.

First: write each as a decimal.

Then: same number of digits.

Then: compare.

Then: write the answer.

Last: check.

Answer
= 215 < 214 < 2.3

▶ Watch it solved

Order 0.333..., 0.3, 1/4, 2/3 from smallest to largest Harder

The question

Question: put 0.333…, 0.3, 1/4, 2/3 in order, from smallest to largest.

0.333…, 0.3, 14, 23

1 Write each as a decimal

To compare, we write every number the same way: as a decimal.

A decimal is tenths, hundredths or thousandths.

4 times 25 is 100.

So we multiply the top and the bottom by 25.

25 hundredths is 0.25.

So 1/4 is 0.25.

= 14 = 1 × 254 × 25 = 25100 = 0.25

The bottom 3 does not go into 10, 100 or 1000.

So we divide: 2 divided by 3, one digit at a time.

= 23 = 2 ÷ 3 = 0.666…

20 divided by 3 is 6, with 2 left.

2 left again: the 6 repeats for ever.

So 2/3 is 0.666….

20 ÷ 3 = 6, 2 left: the 6 repeats

Careful!

0.333… is not 0.3.

Its 3s go on for ever, so it is a bit more than 0.3.

Careful: not 0.333… = 0.3 ✗

2 Same number of digits

Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: 0.3 is the same as 0.300.

A repeating decimal goes on for ever, so we can write as many of its digits as we need.

So we give every number 3 digits after the point.

= 0.333…, 0.300, 0.250, 0.666…

3 Compare

Now they all have 3 digits after the point.

So we can forget the point and compare them like whole numbers: 250 < 300 < 333 < 666.

= 0.250 < 0.300 < 0.333… < 0.666…
250 < 300 < 333 < 666

4 Write the answer

Now we write the numbers as they were given, in the same order: 1/4, 0.3, 0.333…, 2/3.

= 14 < 0.3 < 0.333… < 23

5 Check

Let's check on a number line.

Smaller numbers are further to the left.

We put a dot for each number.

From left to right: 1/4, 0.3, 0.333…, 2/3.

The same order.

So the answer is right!

left to right: same order

Let's look back.

First: write each as a decimal.

Then: same number of digits.

Then: compare.

Then: write the answer.

Last: check.

Answer
= 14 < 0.3 < 0.333… < 23

▶ Watch it solved

Practice

Try each one, then open the answer. Stuck? Open the problem to watch every step.

Easy

  1. which is bigger, 2 1/4 or 2.2
    Answer
    = 2.2 < 214
  2. compare 1/3 and 0.3
    Answer
    = 13 > 0.3
  3. which is smaller, 3 1/2 or 3.4
    Answer
    = 3.4 < 312
  4. compare 2/3 and 0.6
    Answer
    = 23 > 0.6
  5. which is bigger, 1 3/5 or 1.35
    Answer
    = 1.35 < 135
  6. compare 1/6 and 0.17
    Answer
    = 16 < 0.17
  7. which is bigger, 0.444... or 0.45
    Answer
    = 0.444… < 0.45
  8. compare 1/3 and 0.333...
    Answer
    = 13 = 0.333…

Medium

  1. order 2 1/4, 2.3, 2 1/5 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 215 < 214 < 2.3
  2. order 0.35, 1/3, 0.3 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 0.3 < 13 < 0.35
  3. order 1 3/4, 1.6, 1 2/3 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 1.6 < 123 < 134
  4. compare -2 1/4 and -2.3
    Answer
    = −214 > −2.3
  5. order 0.1666..., 1/5, 0.16 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 0.16 < 0.166… < 15
  6. which is smaller, -1/3 or -0.3
    Answer
    = −13 < −0.3
  7. order 5/6, 0.8, 0.85 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 0.8 < 56 < 0.85

Harder

  1. order 0.333..., 0.3, 1/4, 2/3 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 14 < 0.3 < 0.333… < 23
  2. order -1 1/2, -1.4, 1/3, 0.3 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = −112 < −1.4 < 0.3 < 13
  3. order 2 1/3, 2.3, 2 1/4, 2.33 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = 214 < 2.3 < 2.33 < 213
  4. order 1/9, 0.1, 1/8, -0.12 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = −0.12 < 0.1 < 19 < 18
  5. order 3 2/3, 3.6, 3 4/5, -3.7, 3.67 from smallest to largest
    Answer
    = −3.7 < 3.6 < 323 < 3.67 < 345