Step by step
The question
Question: change $90 to euros, when €1 = $1.20.
1 Write the rate
The rate says: 1 euro is worth 1.20 dollars.
From euros to dollars, we multiply by 1.20.
Going back, we divide by 1.20.
2 Divide by the rate
Each €1 gives $1.20.
So we find how many $1.20 fit in $90: we divide by 1.20.
Careful!
From dollars back to euros goes the other way.
We divide, not multiply.
90 divided by 1.20 is €75.
To divide by 1.20, we move the point in both numbers 2 places: 9000 divided by 120.
So $90 is €75.
3 Check
Let's check: change the answer back.
€75 times 1.20 is $90.
That is what we started with.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: write the rate.
Then: divide by the rate.
Last: check.