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A code has 3 different digits, how many codes

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Counting choices · Probability

Step by step

The question

Question: A code has 3 different digits (0 to 9).

How many codes are there?

1 Count the choices

2 Multiply

Every choice goes with every other choice.

So we multiply them all: 10 × 9 × 8.

codes = 10 × 9 × 8

This is the counting principle: multiply the number of choices.

counting principle:
multiply the choices

Careful!

We do not add the choices.

Every choice goes with every other one, so we multiply.

Careful: not 10 + 9 + 8 = 27 ✗

10 times 9 is 90.

90 times 8 is 720.

10 × 9 = 90
90 × 8 = 720

So there are 720 codes.

codes = 720

3 Check

Let's check in another order.

First 9 times 8 is 72.

9 × 8 = 72

Then 10 times 72 is 720.

The same.

So the answer is right!

10 × 72 = 720

Let's look back.

First: count the choices.

Then: multiply.

Last: check.

Answer
codes = 720

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Show the answer
codes = 90

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