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Calculate 6!/4!

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Factorials · Probability

Step by step

The question

Question: work out 6 factorial over 4 factorial.

6!4! =

1 Write out top and bottom

We write both factorials out.

6 factorial on top, 4 factorial at the bottom.

6!4! = 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 14 × 3 × 2 × 1

2 Cancel

4 times 3 times 2 times 1 is on top and at the bottom.

A top and a bottom divided by the same number: they cancel.

Careful!

We never divide 6 by 4.

We cancel the numbers that are the same.

Careful: cancel the same numbers

What is left is 6 × 5.

6!4! = 6 × 5

3 Multiply

6 times 5 is 30.

6 × 5 = 30

So it is 30.

6!4! = 30

4 Check

Let's check: 6 factorial is 6 times 5, times 4 factorial.

6! = 6 × 5 × 4!

So dividing by 4 factorial leaves 6 times 5: 30.

So the answer is right!

6! ÷ 4! → 6 × 5 = 30

Let's look back.

First: write out top and bottom.

Then: cancel.

Then: multiply.

Last: check.

Answer
6!4! = 30

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

3!2!
Show the answer
3!2! = 3

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