Steply

Calculate ∛-64

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Higher roots · Algebra 1

Step by step

The question

Question: find ∛−64.

3√−64

The small 3 says how many times.

∛−64 asks: which number, times itself 3 times, makes −64?

? × ? × ? = −64

1 Look at the sign

3 is odd.

A minus number times itself 3 times stays minus.

So the answer is minus.

(−) × (−) × (−) = −

So ∛−64 is minus ∛64.

= −3√64

2 List the cubes

Cubes are a number times itself 3 times.

2 × 2 × 2 is 8.

3 × 3 × 3 is 27.

4 × 4 × 4 is 64.

Cubes: 23 = 8, 33 = 27, 43 = 64

64 is in the list: 4 × 4 × 4 is 64.

4 × 4 × 4 = 64

So ∛−64 = −4.

= −4

3 Check

Let's check: −4 times itself 3 times.

We get −64.

So the answer is right!

(−4) × (−4) × (−4) = −64

Let's look back.

First: look at the sign.

Then: list the cubes.

Last: check.

Answer
= −4

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Find 3√−27
Show the answer
−3

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