Step by step
The question
Question: compare 1/4 and 0.3.
1 Write it as a decimal
To compare, we write every number the same way: as a decimal.
A decimal is tenths, hundredths or thousandths.
4 times 25 is 100.
So we multiply the top and the bottom by 25.
25 hundredths is 0.25.
So 1/4 is 0.25.
2 Same number of digits
Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: 0.3 is the same as 0.30.
So we give every number 2 digits after the point.
3 Compare
Now both have 2 digits after the point.
So we can forget the point and compare them like whole numbers: 25 < 30.
Careful!
More digits does not mean bigger.
Compare 0.25 with 0.30.
4 Write the answer
Now with the numbers as they were given: 1/4 < 0.3.
1/4 is less than 0.3.
5 Check
Let's check on a number line.
Smaller numbers are further to the left.
We put a dot for each number.
From left to right: 1/4, 0.3.
The same order.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: write it as a decimal.
Then: same number of digits.
Then: compare.
Then: write the answer.
Last: check.