Steply

Compare -0.4 and -0.35

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Comparing and ordering numbers · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: compare −0.4 and −0.35.

−0.4 and −0.35

1 Same number of digits

Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: −0.4 is the same as −0.40.

So we give every number 2 digits after the point.

= −0.40, −0.35

2 Compare

Negative numbers are below 0.

40 > 35, so −0.40 is further below 0.

Further below 0 means smaller.

= −0.40 < −0.35
40 > 35: further below 0

Careful!

0.4 is more than 0.35.

But −0.4 is further below 0, so it is smaller.

Careful: not −0.4 > −0.35 ✗

3 Write the answer

Now with the numbers as they were given: −0.4 < −0.35.

−0.4 is less than −0.35.

= −0.4 < −0.35

4 Check

Let's check on a number line.

Smaller numbers are further to the left.

We put a dot for each number.

From left to right: −0.4, −0.35.

The same order.

So the answer is right!

left to right: same order

Let's look back.

First: same number of digits.

Then: compare.

Then: write the answer.

Last: check.

Answer
= −0.4 < −0.35

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Compare −0.7 and −0.21
Show the answer
−0.7 < −0.21

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