Step by step
The question
Question: find the constant of proportionality for the point (2, 7).
(2, 7)
Proportional means: y divided by x is always the same number.
We call that number k.
Then y = k times x.
proportional: y ÷ x is always the same
k = y ÷ x, y = kx
1 Divide y by x
x is 2 and y is 7.
So k is 7/2, which is 3.5.
= k = 72 = 3.5
2 Write the equation
y = k x, with k = 3.5.
So the equation is y = 3.5x.
= y = 3.5x
3 Check
Let's check: k times x should give each y.
3.5 times 2 is 7.
So the answer is right!
3.5 × 2 = 7
Let's look back.
First: divide y by x.
Then: write the equation.
Last: check.
Answer
= y = 3.5x