Step by step
The question
Question: find the distance between (1, 4) and (7, 4).
(1, 4) and (7, 4)
1 Plot the points
Draw the grid.
Put both points on the grid: (1, 4)
and (7, 4).
The distance is the length of this line.
We call it d.
2 Count across
The two points have the same y.
So the line is flat.
The distance is how far across: from x = 1 to x = 7.
Take the smaller x away from the bigger one.
d = 7 − 1
7 minus 1 is 6.
So d = 6.
d = 6
3 Check
Let's check: start at x = 1 and go 6 across.
1 plus 6 is 7.
We land on the other point!
1 + 6 = 7
Let's look back.
First: plot the points.
Then: count across.
Last: check.
Answer
d = 6