Step by step
The question
Question: change £20 to dollars, when $1 = £0.79.
1 Write the rate
The rate says: 1 dollar is worth 0.79 pounds.
From dollars to pounds, we multiply by 0.79.
Going back, we divide by 0.79.
2 Divide by the rate
Each $1 gives £0.79.
So we find how many £0.79 fit in £20: we divide by 0.79.
Careful!
From pounds back to dollars goes the other way.
We divide, not multiply.
20 divided by 0.79 is about $25.32.
To divide by 0.79, we move the point in both numbers 2 places: 2000 divided by 79.
Money goes to the cent.
So £20 is about $25.32.
3 Check
Let's check: change the answer back.
$25.32 times 0.79 is about £20.
That is what we started with.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: write the rate.
Then: divide by the rate.
Last: check.