Step by step
The question
Question: glide reflect the point P(−2, 3): reflect in the y-axis, then translate up 3.
1 Draw the shape
Put the point on the grid.
The mirror line is the y-axis.
A glide reflection is a slide along the mirror line, and a flip in it.
Like footprints in the sand: left, right, left.
Careful!
The mirror line is upright.
So the slide goes up or down, along it.
Any other slide is not a glide.
2 Flip
Flip in the y-axis: x changes sign, y stays.
The rule: (−x, y).
P is (−2, 3): it goes to (2, 3).
3 Slide
Up 3: y gets 3 bigger.
The rule: (x, y + 3).
P' is (2, 3): it goes to (2, 6).
So the image is P''(2, 6).
4 Check
Let's check the other way round: slide first, then flip.
For a glide, it must give the same points.
The same points as before.
Right!
Let's look back.
First: draw the shape.
Then: flip.
Then: slide.
Last: check.