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Graph y = 2√x from y = √x

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Other parent graphs · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: graph y = 2√x from y = √x.

y = 2√x

We know the graph of y = √x.

It is half a U, lying on its side.

we know: y = √x

1 Read the changes

The 2 in front makes every y 2 times as big.

The graph gets steeper.

2 in front → every y × 2

2 Start from y = √x

Draw the grid.

Draw y = √x first.

It goes through (0, 0), (1, 1) and (4, 2).

3 Move the points

(0, 0) stays where it is.

(1, 1) goes to (1, 2).

(4, 2) goes to (4, 4).

4 Draw the new graph

Join the new points with the same shape.

This is y = 2√x.

5 Check

Let's check.

Put x = 0 in the new rule.

We get y = 0: the point (0, 0) we drew.

x = 0: y = 2√0 = 2 × 0 = 0

And x = 4 gives y = 4: the point (4, 4).

x = 4: y = 2√4 = 2 × 2 = 4

Let's look back.

First: read the changes.

Then: start from y = √x.

Then: move the points.

Then: draw the new graph.

Last: check.

Answer
2 in front → every y × 2

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

graph y = 3√x from y = √x
Show the answer
start point (0, 0), through (4, 6)

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