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Histogram: class 0-25 has frequency density 0.8, find the frequency

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Histograms with unequal class widths · Statistics

Step by step

The question

Question: on a histogram, the class 0 to 25 has frequency density 0.8: find its frequency.

class 0-25, frequency density 0.8

1 Class width

The width of the class is the end minus the start: 25.

width = 25 − 0 = 25

On these histograms the height is the frequency density: the frequency divided by the class width.

frequency density = frequency ÷ width

2 Frequency

So the frequency is the density times the width: 20.

It is the area of the bar.

frequency = 0.8 × 25 = 20

Careful!

The height is not the frequency.

The area of the bar is.

Careful: not frequency = 0.8 ✗

3 Check

Let's check: 20 divided by 25 gives back the density, 0.8.

So it is right!

20 ÷ 25 = 0.8

Let's look back.

First: class width.

Then: frequency.

Last: check.

Answer
Careful: not frequency = 0.8 ✗

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

class 5-10, frequency density 1.2
Show the answer
frequency = 6

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