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Is 0.666... rational or irrational

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Rational or irrational · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: is 0.666… rational or irrational?

0.666...

Rational means: it can be written as a fraction, with whole numbers on top and at the bottom.

Then its decimal stops, or repeats for ever.

Irrational means: no fraction works.

Its decimal never stops and never repeats.

rational = a fraction of whole numbers
decimal stops or repeats

1 Look at the decimal

The digit 6 repeats for ever.

A decimal that repeats is rational.

6 repeats for ever

Careful!

It goes on for ever, but it repeats.

Irrational decimals never repeat.

Careful: not 0.666… is irrational ✗

2 Write it as a fraction

A repeating block of 1 digit goes over 9.

a block of 1 over 9

So 0.666 repeating is 6/9, which makes simpler: 2/3.

= 0.666… = 69 = 23

So 0.666… is rational.

It is a fraction of whole numbers.

= 0.666... is rational

3 Check

Let's check: 2 divided by 3.

We get 0.666666, and so on.

The same decimal.

So the answer is right!

2 ÷ 3 = 0.666666…

Let's look back.

First: look at the decimal.

Then: write it as a fraction.

Last: check.

Answer
= 0.666... is rational

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Is 0.1111...
Show the answer
rational

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