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Is -2/3 rational or irrational

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Rational or irrational · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: is −2/3 rational or irrational?

−23

Rational means: it can be written as a fraction, with whole numbers on top and at the bottom.

Then its decimal stops, or repeats for ever.

Irrational means: no fraction works.

Its decimal never stops and never repeats.

rational = a fraction of whole numbers
decimal stops or repeats

1 Look at the fraction

It is already a fraction.

The top, 2, and the bottom, 3, are whole numbers.

top 2, bottom 3: whole numbers

Careful!

The decimal may go on for ever.

That is fine, if it repeats.

Rational only asks for a fraction.

Careful: its decimal may go on, but it repeats

So −2/3 is rational.

A fraction of whole numbers is rational.

= −23 is rational

2 Check

Let's check with the decimal: 2 divided by 3 is 0.666666, and so on.

It repeats.

So the answer is right!

2 ÷ 3 = 0.666666…

Let's look back.

First: look at the fraction.

Last: check.

Answer
= −23 is rational

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

−67
Show the answer
rational

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