Steply

Line through (2, 3) perpendicular to y = 4

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Parallel and perpendicular lines · Algebra 1

Step by step

The question

Question: find the line through (2, 3), perpendicular to y = 4.

y = 4
new line: through (2, 3)
perpendicular to this one

1 Slope of the given line

There is no x term.

So m = 0: a flat line.

b is 4.

m = 0
b = 4

2 Slope of the new line

The given line is flat: slope 0.

0 cannot be flipped.

At a square corner to a flat line is a vertical line.

3 Write the equation

A vertical line through (2, 3): every point on it has the same x.

So x = 2.

x = 2

4 Check

Let's see it on the grid.

The given line in blue.

Our new line x = 2 in red.

It goes through (2, 3).

They meet at a square corner.

Let's look back.

First: slope of the given line.

Then: slope of the new line.

Then: write the equation.

Last: check.

Answer
x = 2

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

line through (3, 1), perpendicular to y = −1
Show the answer
x = 3

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