Step by step
The question
Question: name the terms, the coefficients and the constant of 3xy + 2x − 5y − 1.
1 Split into terms
Terms are the parts between the + and − signs.
Each sign stays with the term after it.
So the terms are 3xy, 2x, −5y and −1.
Careful!
The minus sign goes with the term.
It is −1, not 1.
2 Name each part
A coefficient is the number in front of a letter: 3 for xy, 2 for x and −5 for y.
A constant has no letter: −1.
3 Check
Let's check: put the terms back together.
3xy plus 2x plus −5y plus −1.
Adding a negative is taking away.
We get 3xy + 2x − 5y − 1 again.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: split into terms.
Then: name each part.
Last: check.