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Round 5764 to 2 significant figures

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Significant figures and estimating · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: round 5764 to 2 significant figures.

Round 5764 to 2 significant figures

1 Find the first significant figure

The first significant figure is the first digit that is not 0.

In 5764, it is 5.

= 5764
significant figures: counted from
the first digit that is not 0

2 Count the figures

We count 2 figures from there: 5, 7.

The 2nd figure, 7, is in the hundreds place.

So we round to the nearest hundred.

= 2nd figure 7 → the hundreds place

3 Look at the next digit

Now we look at the next digit to the right.

It is 6.

5 or more: we round up.

4 or less: we round down.

6 is 5 or more, so we round up.

= 6 is 5 or more → round up
5 or more → up: digit + 1
4 or less → down: digit stays

4 See it on a number line

5764 is closer to 5800.

5 Keep the size

The places after the 2nd figure become 0.

The zeros keep the size: 5800 is close to 5764.

= 5764 ≈ 5800

Careful!

58 is much smaller than 5764.

The zeros keep the number the right size.

Careful: not 5764 ≈ 58 ✗

So 5764 to 2 significant figures is 5800.

6 Check

Let's check.

5800 has 2 significant figures: 5, 8.

5800: figures 5, 8 → 2 s.f.

And it is the same size as 5764: 4 digits before the point.

So the answer is right!

5764 and 5800: both 4 digits before the point

Let's look back.

First: find the first significant figure.

Then: count the figures.

Then: look at the next digit.

Then: see it on a number line.

Then: keep the size.

Last: check.

Answer
Careful: not 5764 ≈ 58 ✗

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Round 5766 to 2 significant figures
Show the answer
5766 ≈ 5800

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