Steply

Simplify (4 + 8i)/4

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Dividing complex numbers · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: work out (4 + 8i)/4.

4 + 8i4

Remember: i is the square root of minus 1.

So i squared is minus 1.

i = √(−1)
i² = −1

1 Split the fraction

The bottom is a plain number: 4.

So each part on top is divided by it.

a + bc = ac + bc

4/4, and 8i/4.

= 44 + 8i4

4/4 is 1.

8/4 is 2.

So the answer is 1 + 2i.

= 1 + 2i

2 Check

Let's check: times 4 undoes divided by 4.

We get 4 + 8i again.

It works!

Check: (1 + 2i) × 4 = 4 + 8i

Let's look back.

First: split the fraction.

Last: check.

Answer
= 1 + 2i

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

6 + 6i3
Show the answer
2 + 2i

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