Steply

Simplify (6 + 4i)/2

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Dividing complex numbers · Algebra 2

Step by step

The question

Question: work out (6 + 4i)/2.

6 + 4i2

Remember: i is the square root of minus 1.

So i squared is minus 1.

i = √(−1)
i² = −1

1 Split the fraction

The bottom is a plain number: 2.

So each part on top is divided by it.

a + bc = ac + bc

6/2, and 4i/2.

= 62 + 4i2

6/2 is 3.

4/2 is 2.

So the answer is 3 + 2i.

= 3 + 2i

2 Check

Let's check: times 2 undoes divided by 2.

We get 6 + 4i again.

It works!

Check: (3 + 2i) × 2 = 6 + 4i

Let's look back.

First: split the fraction.

Last: check.

Answer
= 3 + 2i

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

2 + 4i2
Show the answer
1 + 2i

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