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Slice a box 6 by 4 by 3 parallel to the base

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Cross sections · Geometry

Step by step

The question

Question: what shape is the cut, if we slice a box 6 by 4 by 3 parallel to the base, and what is its area?

box 6 by 4 by 3, cut parallel to the base

A cross section is the flat face we see when we slice a solid.

cross section = the face of a cut

1 Look at the cut

Here is the box.

We slice it parallel to the base.

The red face is the cut.

2 Name the shape

Flat, the cut looks like this.

The cut is the same as the bottom face: a rectangle.

So it is a rectangle.

= cut: a rectangle 6 by 4

Careful!

A cut parallel to the base always has the shape of the base.

Careful: parallel cut = the base shape

3 Find its area

A rectangle's area is length times width: 24.

= area = 6 × 4 = 24

4 Check

Let's check: a cut parallel to the base has the shape of the base.

So the answer is right!

like the base: rectangle

Let's look back.

First: look at the cut.

Then: name the shape.

Then: find its area.

Last: check.

Answer
= area = 6 × 4 = 24

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

box 8 by 2 by 4, cut parallel to the base
Show the answer
rectangle, area 16

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