Step by step
The question
Question: what shape is the cut, if we slice a cube side 5 parallel to the base, and what is its area?
A cross section is the flat face we see when we slice a solid.
1 Look at the cut
Here is the cube.
We slice it parallel to the base.
The red face is the cut.
2 Name the shape
Flat, the cut looks like this.
Every face of a cube is a square.
A cut parallel to a face is the same square.
So it is a square.
Careful!
All the sides of the cut are the same length, like the face.
So it is a square.
3 Find its area
A square's area is length times width: 25.
4 Check
Let's check: a cut parallel to the base has the shape of the base.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: look at the cut.
Then: name the shape.
Then: find its area.
Last: check.