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The question
Question: solve 2x + 4y = 6 and x + 2y = 5 by Cramer's rule.
2x + 4y = 6①
We call them ① and ②.
We want the x and y that make both true.
x + 2y = 5②
Cramer's rule uses three determinants: D, D x and D y.
Then x is D x over D, and y is D y over D.
x = DxD, y = DyD
1 Find D
D: the numbers in front of x and y, in the same places as in the equations.
D = |2, 4; 1, 2|
So D = 2 × 2 − 1 × 4.
D = 2 × 2 − 1 × 4
2 times 2 is 4.
1 times 4 is 4.
D = 4 − 4
4 minus 4 is 0.
So D = 0.
D = 0
D is 0.
Dividing by 0 is impossible, so Cramer's rule gives no single answer.
The two lines are parallel, or the same line.
D = 0: we cannot divide by 0
Answer
D = 0: we cannot divide by 0