Step by step
The question
Question: solve 5(n − 2) = 0.
1 Remove the 5
The 5 multiplies the whole bracket.
Easy way: remove the 5 first.
To remove times 5, we divide by 5.
We do it on both sides.
Why both sides?
The = sign means both sides are the same amount.
If we change only one side, they are not the same any more.
5 divided by 5 is 1.
So just the bracket is left.
0 divided by 5 is 0.
Now we have n − 2 = 0.
We don't need the bracket any more.
2 Remove the − 2
We want n by itself.
The − 2 is in the way.
To remove − 2, we add 2.
We do it on both sides, so they stay equal.
− 2 and + 2 make zero.
Cross them out.
0 + 2 = 2.
So n = 2!
3 Check
Let's check: put 2 in place of n.
We get 0, the same as the right side.
So n = 2 is right!
Let's look back.
First: remove the 5.
Then: remove the − 2.
Last: check.