Step by step
The question
Question: find the volume of a prism with base area 20 cm² and length 4 cm.
1 Base times length
A prism has the same shape all the way through.
The face at the end is the base.
Its area is A = 20 cm².
The prism is that base, stacked up 4 cm long.
Like the circle of a cylinder.
So the volume is V = A × length.
V = A × length
Now put the numbers in: A = 20 and length = 4.
V = 20 × 4
20 times 4 is 80.
We count cubes, so the unit is cm³.
So the volume is 80 cm³.
V = 80 cm3
Answer
V = 80 cm3