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Which expression is equivalent to x^9/x^3?

Question 4 of module 1 · Step by step, with the reason for every step · SAT Practice Test 2 · SAT Math

Step by step

The question

Question: which expression is equivalent to x⁹ over x³?

Equivalent means: the same value for every x.

x9x3

There are four choices.

First we simplify it, the normal way.

Then we pick.

1 Take away the powers

The rule: when we divide the same letter, we take away the powers.

xaxb = xa − b

For x: 9 take away 3.

= x9 − 3

9 − 3 is 6.

So we get x⁶.

= x6

2 Pick the choice

Our answer is x⁶.

That is choice B.

B) x6

3 Why not the others

A is x³.

Wrong: 9 ÷ 3: divided the powers; dividing takes them away.

A) x3 ✗ 9 ÷ 3: divided the powers; dividing takes them away

C is x¹².

Wrong: 9 + 3: added the powers; dividing takes them away.

C) x12 ✗ 9 + 3: added the powers; dividing takes them away

D is x²⁷.

Wrong: 9 × 3: multiplied the powers.

D) x27 ✗ 9 × 3: multiplied the powers

Let's look back.

First: take away the powers.

Then: pick the choice.

Last: why not the others.

Answer
= x6

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check your answer:

Simplify x6x4
Show the answer
x2

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