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SAT Practice Test 2: SAT Math

44 questions · 2 modules · 35 minutes each · calculator and formulas on screen · score and step-by-step answers

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Reference sheet
  • Circle: A = πr2, C = 2πr
  • Rectangle: A = ℓw
  • Triangle: A = 12bh
  • Pythagoras: c2 = a2 + b2
  • 30°-60°-90° triangle: sides x, x√3, 2x
  • 45°-45°-90° triangle: sides s, s, s√2
  • Box: V = ℓwh
  • Cylinder: V = πr2h
  • Sphere: V = 43πr3
  • Cone: V = 13πr2h
  • Pyramid: V = 13ℓwh
  • Angles: a circle has 360° = 2π radians; the angles of a triangle add up to 180°

Module 1

  1. 1 Question 1

    7x − 4 = 24. What is the solution to the given equation?
    1. A) 207
    2. B) 4
    3. C) 28
    4. D) 196

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  2. 2 Question 2

    The price of a book goes up from $40 to $50. By what percent did the price go up?

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  3. 3 Question 3

    A bike rental costs $10 plus $4 per hour. Mia paid $34. How many hours did she rent the bike?

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  4. 4 Question 4

    Which expression is equivalent to x9x3?
    1. A) x3
    2. B) x6
    3. C) x12
    4. D) x27

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  5. 5 Question 5

    A triangle has angles of 48°, 75° and x°. What is the value of x?

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  6. 6 Question 6

    The function g is defined by g(t) = 4t + 9. What is the value of g(−2)?
    1. A) −17
    2. B) 1
    3. C) 11
    4. D) 17

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  7. 7 Question 7

    Which equation shows the line through the points (2, 1) and (4, 7)?
    1. A) y = 3x − 5
    2. B) y = 3x + 1
    3. C) y = 3x + 5
    4. D) y = 6x − 11

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  8. 8 Question 8

    x2 + 2x − 15 = 0. What are the solutions to the given equation?
    1. A) −15 and 1
    2. B) −5 and 3
    3. C) −3 and 5
    4. D) 3 and 5

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  9. 9 Question 9

    A $200 bike goes down 10%, then down 10%. What is the new price?
    1. A) $38
    2. B) $160
    3. C) $162
    4. D) $180

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  10. 10 Question 10

    x + y = 10, x − y = 4. What is the solution (x, y) to the given system of equations?
    1. A) (3, 7)
    2. B) (7, −3)
    3. C) (7, 3)
    4. D) (14, −4)

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  11. 11 Question 11

    Which expression is equivalent to (x − 5)2?
    1. A) x2 + 25
    2. B) x2 − 5x + 25
    3. C) x2 − 10x + 25
    4. D) x2 − 10x − 25

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  12. 12 Question 12

    3(x + 4) = 27. What is the solution to the given equation?

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  13. 13 Question 13

    A car is worth $20000, and its value goes down by 15% each year. Which equation gives the value V of the car, in dollars, t years from now?
    1. A) V = 20000(0.15)t
    2. B) V = 20000(0.85)t
    3. C) V = 20000(1.15)t
    4. D) V = 20000 − 0.15t

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  14. 14 Question 14

    A pet shop has cats and dogs. Cats: 16 live indoors, 4 outdoors. Dogs: 10 live indoors, 20 outdoors. A dog is picked at random. What is the probability that this dog lives indoors?
    1. A) 15
    2. B) 13
    3. C) 513
    4. D) 23

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  15. 15 Question 15

    If 3x + 12 = 27, what is the value of x + 4?

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  16. 16 Question 16

    A right triangle has a hypotenuse of 13 meters and one leg of 5 meters. What is the length of the other leg, in meters?

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  17. 17 Question 17

    6x + 1 = 4. What is the solution to the given equation?
    1. A) 12
    2. B) 65
    3. C) 2
    4. D) 18

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  18. 18 Question 18

    In the equation x2 − 12x + c = 0, c is a constant. The equation has exactly one solution. What is the value of c?
    1. A) −6
    2. B) 6
    3. C) 36
    4. D) 144

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  19. 19 Question 19

    In the system of equations 2x + 5y = 4 and 6x + ky = 7, k is a constant. The system has no solution. What is the value of k?
    1. A) 5
    2. B) 10
    3. C) 15
    4. D) 35

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  20. 20 Question 20

    In triangle PQR, angle R is a right angle and cos P = 5/13. What is the value of sin Q?
    1. A) 512
    2. B) 513
    3. C) 1213
    4. D) 135

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  21. 21 Question 21

    The functions f and g are defined by f(x) = x2 − 3 and g(x) = 2x + 1. What is the value of f(g(2))?

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  22. 22 Question 22

    4(x − 1) = kx + 7. In the given equation, k is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of k?

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Module 2

  1. 1 Question 1

    2(x − 3) = 4x + 10. What is the solution to the given equation?
    1. A) −8
    2. B) −132
    3. C) 83
    4. D) 8

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  2. 2 Question 2

    Five test scores are 82, 90, 75, 88 and 95. What is the mean of the scores?

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  3. 3 Question 3

    What is the value of 272/3?
    1. A) 3
    2. B) 9
    3. C) 18
    4. D) 729

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  4. 4 Question 4

    The table shows a linear relationship between x and y. x: 1, 2, 3, 4. y: 7, 11, 15, 19. Which equation shows this relationship?
    1. A) y = x + 6
    2. B) y = 3x + 4
    3. C) y = 4x + 3
    4. D) y = 4x + 7

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  5. 5 Question 5

    A 30°-60°-90° triangle has a shorter leg of length 4. What are the lengths of its hypotenuse and its longer leg?
    1. A) hypotenuse 4√2, long leg 4
    2. B) hypotenuse 8, long leg 4√2
    3. C) hypotenuse 8, long leg 4√3
    4. D) hypotenuse 8, long leg 8√3

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  6. 6 Question 6

    Which equation shows y = x2 − 8x + 10 in vertex form?
    1. A) y = (x − 8)2 − 54
    2. B) y = (x − 4)2 − 6
    3. C) y = (x − 4)2 + 10
    4. D) y = (x + 4)2 − 6

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  7. 7 Question 7

    Shop A charges $24 plus $6 per box. Shop B charges $10 per box. After how many boxes do the two shops cost the same?
    1. A) 4
    2. B) 6
    3. C) 12
    4. D) 24

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  8. 8 Question 8

    A lunch costs $40. The tip is 15%. What is the total cost?
    1. A) $6
    2. B) $34
    3. C) $46
    4. D) $55

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  9. 9 Question 9

    A ball is thrown up from the ground. Its height after t seconds is h = −16t2 + 80t feet. When does it land?

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  10. 10 Question 10

    3x + y = 4 and 12x + ky = 16 have infinitely many solutions. Find k.

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  11. 11 Question 11

    2x + 3 = 64. What is the solution to the given equation?
    1. A) 3
    2. B) 6
    3. C) 9
    4. D) 32

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  12. 12 Question 12

    Two shapes are similar. A length on the small shape is 2, and the matching length on the large shape is 6. The small shape has an area of 5. What is the area of the large shape?

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  13. 13 Question 13

    Which expression is equivalent to x2 − 25x − 5?
    1. A) x − 25
    2. B) x − 5
    3. C) x + 5
    4. D) x2 − 5

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  14. 14 Question 14

    The line of best fit for a scatterplot is y = 3x + 2. One of the data points is (4, 11). What is the residual for this point?
    1. A) −3
    2. B) 3
    3. C) 11
    4. D) 14

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  15. 15 Question 15

    If 2x − 3y = 5, what is the value of 6x − 9y?
    1. A) 5
    2. B) 10
    3. C) 15
    4. D) 45

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  16. 16 Question 16

    What is the average rate of change of f(x) = x2 from x = 1 to x = 5?
    1. A) 4
    2. B) 6
    3. C) 24
    4. D) 26

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  17. 17 Question 17

    3x + 2y = 16, x − 2y = 0. What is the solution (x, y) to the given system of equations?
    1. A) (2, 4)
    2. B) (4, −2)
    3. C) (4, 2)
    4. D) (16, 8)

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  18. 18 Question 18

    The angles of a triangle measure 2x°, 3x° and 5x°. What is the value of x?
    1. A) 10
    2. B) 18
    3. C) 36
    4. D) 54

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  19. 19 Question 19

    The table shows values of the function g. x: −2, −1, 0, 1, 2. g(x): 7, 4, 1, −2, −5. What is the value of g(1)?
    1. A) −5
    2. B) −2
    3. C) 1
    4. D) 4

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  20. 20 Question 20

    In the equation cos x° = sin 28°, x is between 0 and 90. What is the value of x?

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  21. 21 Question 21

    What is the remainder when x3 − 4x2 + 2x + 5 is divided by x − 3?
    1. A) −64
    2. B) 2
    3. C) 5
    4. D) 74

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  22. 22 Question 22

    2(3x − 4) = kx − 8. In the given equation, k is a constant. The equation has infinitely many solutions. What is the value of k?

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