Step by step
The question
Question: write 14 + 35 as a product, using the biggest common factor.
1 Find the GCF
A factor of 14 is a whole number that goes into 14 exactly.
Nothing is left over.
The factors of 14: 1, 2, 7, 14.
The factors of 35: 1, 5, 7, 35.
The biggest number in both lists is 7.
2 Take it out
14 is 7 times 2.
35 is 7 times 5.
Both parts have times 7.
So we take the 7 out, in front of a bracket: 7(2 + 5).
This is the distributive property, backwards.
Careful!
We need the brackets.
Without them, the 7 times only the 2.
3 Check
Let's check: 7 times 7 is 49.
And 14 plus 35 is 49.
The same.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: find the GCF.
Then: take it out.
Last: check.