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Calculate 2/3 of a wall painted in 1/2 hour

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Unit rates with fractions · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: 2/3 wall in 1/2 hour: how much is that per hour?

23 wall in 12 hour

A unit rate says how much for 1 hour.

Per hour means: divide by the hours.

per hour = ÷ hours

1 Write the rate

Walls divided by hours: 2/3 ÷ 1/2.

= 23 ÷ 12
walls ÷ hours

Careful!

Not the other way round.

That would be hours per wall.

Careful: not 12 ÷ 23 ✗

2 Divide

Dividing by a fraction is the same as times its flip.

Keep the first number.

Change divide to times.

Turn the second fraction upside down.

÷ 12 → × 21

So 1/2 becomes 2, and divide becomes times.

= 23 × 21

To multiply fractions, we do top times top, and bottom times bottom.

A whole number is a fraction over 1.

= 2 × 23 × 1

2 times 2 is 4.

3 times 1 is 3.

So the unit rate is 4/3 walls per hour.

= 43 walls per hour

3 Check

Let's check: 4/3 walls per hour, for 1/2 hour.

4/3 times 1/2 is 2/3.

That is the walls we started with.

So the answer is right!

43 × 12 = 23

Let's look back.

First: write the rate.

Then: divide.

Last: check.

Answer
= 43 walls per hour

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

13 wall in 12 hour
Show the answer
23 wall per hour

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