Step by step
The question
Question: compare −2 and 1/4 and −2.3.
1 Write it as a decimal
To compare, we write every number the same way: as a decimal.
The minus is in front of the whole number.
2 and 1/4 means 2 plus 1/4.
4 times 25 is 100, so we multiply the top and the bottom by 25.
1/4 is 25 hundredths: 0.25.
So −2 and 1/4 is −2.25.
Careful!
The 1 and the 4 are a fraction, not digits after the point.
1/4 is 0.25.
2 Same number of digits
Zeros at the end of a decimal do not change it: −2.3 is the same as −2.30.
So we give every number 2 digits after the point.
3 Compare
Negative numbers are below 0.
230 > 225, so −2.30 is further below 0.
Further below 0 means smaller.
4 Write the answer
Now with the numbers as they were given: −2 and 1/4 > −2.3.
−2 and 1/4 is greater than −2.3.
5 Check
Let's check on a number line.
Smaller numbers are further to the left.
We put a dot for each number.
From left to right: −2.3, −2 and 1/4.
The same order.
So the answer is right!
Let's look back.
First: write it as a decimal.
Then: same number of digits.
Then: compare.
Then: write the answer.
Last: check.