Steply

Constant of proportionality through (3, 10)

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Proportional relationships · Foundations

Step by step

The question

Question: find the constant of proportionality for the point (3, 10).

(3, 10)

Proportional means: y divided by x is always the same number.

We call that number k.

Then y = k times x.

proportional: y ÷ x is always the same
k = y ÷ x, y = kx

1 Divide y by x

x is 3 and y is 10.

So k is 10/3.

= k = 103

2 Write the equation

y = k x, with k = 10/3.

So the equation is y = 10/3x.

= y = 103x

3 Check

Let's check: k times x should give each y.

10/3 times 3 is 10.

So the answer is right!

10/3 × 3 = 10

Let's look back.

First: divide y by x.

Then: write the equation.

Last: check.

Answer
= y = 103x

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Find the constant of proportionality for the point (6, 14)
Show the answer
k = 7/3, y = 73x

More from Proportional relationships

The whole lesson: Proportional relationships →