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Length of (2, 3, 6)

Step by step, with the reason for every step · Dot product and length · Linear Algebra

Step by step

The question

Question: find the length of (2, 3, 6).

v = [2; 3; 6]

The length of v, written with double bars, is Pythagoras in more directions: square every entry, add, then take the square root.

‖v‖ = √(entries squared, added)

1 Square and add

Every entry squared.

‖v‖ = √22 + 32 + 62

Careful!

The entries are squared first, then added.

Adding the entries themselves is not the length.

Careful: not 2 + 3 + 6 = 11 ✗

The squares: 4 + 9 + 36.

‖v‖ = √4 + 9 + 36

Added: 49.

‖v‖ = √49

2 Take the square root

49 is 7 squared.

So the length is 7.

‖v‖ = 7

3 Check

Let's check: the length squared must give back 49.

It does.

So the answer is right!

(7)² = 49

Let's look back.

First: square and add.

Then: take the square root.

Last: check.

Answer
‖v‖ = 7

Your turn

Try this one yourself, then check:

Length of [2; 4; 4]
Show the answer
‖v‖ = 6

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